The teenage years are one of the most common times to begin orthodontic treatment—and for good reason. As teens go through rapid physical and dental development, it’s the ideal stage to correct bite issues, align the teeth, and guide jaw growth. But as a parent, you may have questions about when to start treatment, what options are available, and how to support your teen through the process.
In this guide, we’ll break down the essentials of teen orthodontics—what it is, when it’s needed, the types of treatments available, and what parents should know before getting started.
Why Teens Are Ideal Candidates for Orthodontic Care
Most permanent teeth have erupted by age 12 or 13, which gives orthodontists a nearly complete picture of a teen’s bite and alignment. At the same time, teens are still growing—allowing orthodontists to influence jaw development and tooth movement more effectively than in adults.
Orthodontic treatment during the teen years helps:
- Correct misaligned teeth and improve bite function
- Address issues like crowding, spacing, and overbites
- Guide jaw development and facial balance
- Improve oral hygiene and reduce the risk of tooth decay
- Build confidence and self-esteem during important developmental years
When started at the right time, orthodontic care can reduce the need for more invasive treatments later in life.
Signs Your Teen May Need Orthodontic Treatment
Even if your teen’s smile appears straight, there may be underlying alignment issues that need attention. It’s a good idea to schedule an evaluation with an orthodontist if your teen experiences:
- Crowded or crooked teeth
- Difficulty chewing or biting
- Jaw pain or clicking sounds
- Speech issues or mouth breathing
- Gaps between teeth or overlapping
- A noticeable overbite, underbite, or crossbite
- Early or late loss of baby teeth
Many of these issues can be corrected more efficiently during adolescence, when the jaw is still developing and teeth are more responsive to movement.
Common Orthodontic Treatment Options for Teens
Today’s orthodontic options are more advanced and discreet than ever before, giving teens more flexibility and comfort throughout their treatment.
1. Metal Braces
Still the most common option, modern metal braces are smaller, sleeker, and more comfortable than in the past. They’re highly effective for treating complex bite issues and allow for colorful bands that some teens enjoy choosing.
2. Ceramic (Clear) Braces
Ceramic braces work just like metal braces but are made from tooth-colored materials that blend in with the smile. They’re popular among teens who want a less noticeable option but still need the precision of traditional braces.
3. Clear Aligners
Clear aligners—like Angel Aligners—are removable trays that gradually shift the teeth. They’re discreet, comfortable, and allow teens to eat, brush, and floss without the restrictions of brackets and wires. However, they do require responsibility, as trays must be worn 20–22 hours per day for best results.
Each option has its benefits, and the best choice depends on your teen’s orthodontic needs, lifestyle, and preferences.
What to Expect During Treatment
Orthodontic treatment is a journey that requires time, consistency, and communication. Here’s what most teens and parents can expect:
- Treatment duration — Most cases take 12 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the issue
- Regular check-ins — Appointments every 6 to 8 weeks help monitor progress and make necessary adjustments
- Oral hygiene — Teens must commit to brushing and flossing thoroughly, especially with braces or appliances
- Dietary guidelines — Sticky or hard foods should be avoided with braces to prevent damage
- Retention phase — After active treatment, a retainer is worn to maintain results and prevent relapse
Parental support during this time—especially when it comes to habits, hygiene, and appointment attendance—can make a big difference in your teen’s success.
Supporting Your Teen Through Orthodontic Treatment
Orthodontic treatment can come with its own set of challenges for teens—from soreness and adjustments to self-consciousness and forgetfulness. Parents play a key role in helping their child stay motivated and on track.
Here are some helpful tips:
- Stay positive — Encourage your teen and remind them of the long-term benefits
- Help manage discomfort — Over-the-counter pain relief and soft foods can ease soreness after adjustments
- Monitor aligner wear — If your teen uses clear aligners, check that they’re wearing them consistently
- Schedule reminders — Help them stay on top of appointments and retainer usage
- Celebrate milestones — Small rewards can help teens feel accomplished as they progress through treatment
Open communication between your teen, their orthodontist, and your family helps ensure treatment stays on schedule and stress is minimized.
When Should You Schedule an Orthodontic Evaluation?
If your teen hasn’t seen an orthodontist yet, the best time to start is now. Even if they don’t need treatment immediately, an evaluation can help determine the ideal timing based on their growth and development.
Most orthodontic practices offer complimentary consultations, which include a detailed exam, imaging (like X-rays or 3D scans), and a personalized treatment plan. It’s an opportunity to ask questions, explore options, and make informed decisions without pressure.
The Long-Term Impact of Teen Orthodontics
Orthodontic treatment is an investment in your teen’s health, confidence, and quality of life. A well-aligned smile not only looks great—it supports proper jaw function, makes hygiene easier, and can prevent future dental problems such as enamel wear, gum recession, or TMJ issues.
For many teens, the results are more than just cosmetic. Straight teeth can improve speech clarity, chewing efficiency, and overall comfort—and they’re easier to maintain into adulthood.
Live in Lynnwood? Here's What to Do Next
If you’re a parent in Lynnwood, WA, and wondering if your teen needs orthodontic care, it may be time to schedule a professional evaluation. A well-timed consultation can answer your questions and give your teen the best possible start on their smile journey.